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Belize Defends its Anti-Money Laundering Polices in Wake of Pandora Papers

BELMOPAN, Belize –Belize has sought to defend its policies aimed at combatting money laundering following the release last weekend of the “Pandora Papers” that has raised issues of integrity, propriety in the provision of international financial and other types of services by the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) country.

ICIJPANPhoto credit: ICIJThe Pandora Papers is a leak of almost 12 million documents and files exposing the secret wealth and dealings of world leaders, politicians and billionaires. The data was obtained by the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists in Washington DC and has led to one of the biggest ever global investigations.

In a statement, the Belize Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) said it is aware of the Pandora Papers as some of the reports have linked Belize registered entities.

“While no actual law-breaking by the mere act of accessing and providing these services is alleged in the reports, they suggest extremely poor due diligence and oversight in the conducting of business by corporate service providers.

“This, alone, would be of serious concern to the FIU and its anti-money laundering counterparts that constitute the National Anti-Money Laundering Committee (NAMLC). A tremendous amount of collaborative work has been undertaken since 2015 to ensure domestic coordination to combat financial crimes,” the FIU said.

It said that this includes conducting a national risk assessment to identify the country’s money laundering risks and vulnerabilities, implementing a national action plan to mitigate the risks identified, requiring corporate service providers to verify the identity of beneficial owners, directors and shareholders and hold this information in Belize, which must be made available to authorities on demand, and introducing economic substance requirements for Belize registered international business companies.

“This was after Belize had successfully exited the Caribbean Financial Action Task Force’s (CFATF) third Round mutual evaluation process after being previously publicly listed. Endeavoring to not rest on its laurels, NAMLC has been meeting bi-monthly within the past four years to monitor our progress towards the country’s more vigorous fourth Round mutual evaluation process which is to commence in 2023.”

The FIU said consequently, it will continue to liaise with the appropriate competent authorities and identified parties to establish realties, both past and present.

“It is our expectation that any deficiency in diligence that would not rise to the current standards promulgated by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) would have been remedied by this time.

“Notwithstanding, should our investigations demonstrate otherwise, then effective, proportionate, and dissuasive sanctions will be applied to all natural and legal persons and legal arrangements involved, including corporate service providers.”

The FIU said that it wanted to place on record “our appreciation for the value that investigative journalism brings to the process.

“While it often cannot provide all the answers to the questions raised, it assists the work of law enforcement and regulatory authorities by providing useful information from, at times, unconventional sources,” the FIU added.

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